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Home / Maintenance & Repair / What to Do When Your Windshield Fluid Won’t Work

What to Do When Your Windshield Fluid Won’t Work

Is your windshield washer fluid not coming out? Learn the common causes of a windshield washer not working and how to fix it quickly at Hicks Family Nissan.

A clean windshield is essential for driving. But if you press the washer button and nothing happens, you may be wondering why your windshield washer fluid is not coming out. If your windshield washer is not working, there are several possible causes—and most have simple solutions.

At Hicks Family Nissan, our service team has diagnosed everything from clogged nozzles to failing washer pumps. Below, we’ll break down the most common reasons your windshield wiper fluid isn’t working and what you can do to fix it.

Windshield Washer Not Working? 8 Possible Causes

Your windshield washer system may seem simple, but when something goes wrong, finding the exact cause can take some troubleshooting. Here are eight common reasons why your windshield washer fluid may not be coming out.

1. Blown Fuse

If you activate the washer and hear nothing—no motor sound, no fluid spray—a blown fuse could be the issue. The washer pump should make a faint whirring sound when it runs. If it’s silent, check the fuse box. A blown fuse is a common problem and can usually be replaced easily, but it may also indicate a failing pump.

2. Faulty Windshield Washer Pump

The washer pump moves the fluid from the reservoir to the nozzles. If your windshield wiper fluid isn’t working even after checking the fuse, the pump itself might be dead. Pumps can fail due to wear and tear or from running dry when the fluid is too low. If replacing the fuse doesn’t fix the issue, the pump may need to be replaced.

3. Electrical Issues

If the fuse is fine but the pump still isn’t working, the problem could be a wiring issue. A loose or damaged connector can prevent power from reaching the pump. Using a multimeter to check voltage can confirm if an electrical issue is the cause. If no power is reaching the pump, a professional mechanic should handle the repair.

4. Windshield Washer Fluid Leak

If you recently refilled your washer fluid and noticed a puddle under your car, there could be a leak in the system. Cracked reservoirs, loose hoses, or damaged seals can all cause washer fluid to drain before it reaches the nozzles. To check for leaks, refill the fluid and look for drips under the hood or on the ground.

5. Cracked Splitters or Connectors

Your vehicle’s washer fluid system has plastic connectors that distribute fluid to both nozzles. These connectors, such as Y-splitters or T-connectors, can crack over time due to temperature changes. A broken connector can cause leaks, preventing washer fluid from reaching the windshield. These parts are inexpensive and easy to replace.

6. Clogged Nozzles

If your windshield washer fluid isn’t spraying or only sprays weakly, the nozzles may be clogged. Dirt, wax, and debris can block the small openings, preventing fluid from spraying effectively. You can try clearing the blockage with a needle or soaking the nozzles in vinegar to dissolve any buildup.

7. Clogged Washer Pump Filter

Over time, debris can accumulate in the filter inside the washer pump, restricting the flow of fluid. If your pump sounds like it’s working but no fluid is coming out, this could be the issue. Cleaning or replacing the filter should resolve the problem.

8. Frozen Washer Fluid

If temperatures drop below freezing, washer fluid can solidify in the lines, pump, or reservoir. This can prevent fluid from spraying and may even damage the system. Running the engine to warm the car can help thaw the fluid. If you live in an area with cold winters, use a winter-grade washer fluid to help prevent freezing.

How to Fix a Windshield Washer That’s Not Working

Some windshield washer issues are easy to fix at home, while others require professional service. Here’s what you can do:

  • Unclog nozzles by using a pin or compressed air to clear any blockages.
  • Check for leaks by inspecting the reservoir, hoses, and connectors for cracks.
  • Replace broken parts if you find a cracked splitter, hose, or pump.
  • Test electrical connections if the pump isn’t getting power.
  • Use the right washer fluid to avoid freezing issues in colder weather.

If the problem persists, bring your vehicle to Hicks Family Nissan. Our expert technicians can diagnose the issue and provide the necessary repairs.

Trust Hicks Family Nissan for Expert Car Care

A clear windshield is essential for safe driving, so if your windshield washer fluid is not coming out, don’t wait to get it fixed. Whether you need a simple nozzle cleaning or a full washer system repair, the service team at Hicks Family Nissan is ready to help.

Schedule a service appointment in Robstown, TX, today, and let us get you back on the road with a crystal-clear view.

Hicks Family Nissan

3002 IH I-69 Access Road
Robstown, TX 78380 US

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